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Using Worker Flows to Assess the Stability of the Early Childcare and Education Workforce, 2010-2022
Fee, Kyle
(2024-01-19)
Turnover is a particular problem among childcare workers and less so among preschool and kindergarten teachers. In 2022, turnover in childcare work was about 65 percent higher than in a typical job, while attrition among preschool and kindergarten teachers was on par with the typical occupation.
Community Development Publications
Grading Texas education requires a closer look behind the numbers
Dhillon, Isabel; Balanovsky, Jackie; Venkatu, Guhan; Orrenius, Pia M.
(2025-08-28)
The adequacy of the Texas educational system, which enrolls more than 5.5 million children in public kindergarten-through-12 schools, has been a recurring source of concern in the state.
Dallas Fed Economics
Biden Student Loan Relief Plan Allows Increased Borrowing, Less Repayment
Di, Wenhua
(2022-09-27)
The Biden plan is expected to boost participation in the income-driven repayments that lower the payment burden. Imposing a cap on a borrower’s income to qualify for cancellation or increasing the cancellation amount for low-income borrowers could alleviate the regressive nature of broad loan cancellation.
Dallas Fed Economics
Diversified San Antonio Confronts Economic Divide Among Youth
Torres, Luis; Orrenius, Pia M.
(2022-12-01)
Dallas Fed President Lorie K. Logan met with San Antonio business and community leaders in mid-October in the third stop on her 360° in 365 Listening Tour.
Dallas Fed Economics
High-tech hotspot Austin works to solve labor, housing issues
Torres, Luis; Orrenius, Pia M.; Ryder Perlmeter, Emily
(2023-03-09)
In the fourth stop on her 360° in 365 Listening Tour, Dallas Fed President Lorie K. Logan met with Austin business and community leaders in January to learn about the area’s strengths, challenges and outlook.
Dallas Fed Economics
Did expanded Child Tax Credit enable parents in financially vulnerable households to work during pandemic?
Saving, Jason L.; Zhang, Xiaohan
(2023-02-28)
Social scientists have found in some instances that safety-net programs sometimes reduce recipients’ incentive to work and thereby provide a headwind to U.S. economic growth.
Dallas Fed Communities
Young adults are disconnected from work and school due to long-term labor force trends
Crockett, Anna; Zhang, Xiaohan
(2023-04-06)
The sharp rise during the pandemic in young people who are neither in school nor working—often referred to as “opportunity youth”—is the exacerbation of a problem that has gradually worsened in the past two decades.
Dallas Fed Communities
Demographic disparities among disconnected young adults persist but are narrowing over time
Crockett, Anna; Zhang, Xiaohan
(2023-04-26)
This article sheds light on how several demographic groups have differed in their response to business cycles over time and how their disconnection rates have changed in recent years.
Dallas Fed Communities
Short-term credentials meet growing interest among students, employers
Crockett, Anna; Zhang, Xiaohan; Ryder Perlmeter, Emily
(2024-03-06)
Proponents of short-term credentials hope these programs that are shorter (and often cheaper) than traditional college can boost economic mobility for students who would otherwise forgo a degree.
Dallas Fed Communities
Job seekers with associate degrees likely to benefit from short-term credentials
Crockett, Anna; Zhang, Xiaohan; Ryder Perlmeter, Emily
(2024-05-08)
Proponents of short-term credentials hope these programs that are shorter (and often cheaper) than traditional college can boost economic mobility for students who would otherwise forgo a degree.
Dallas Fed Communities
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