Search Results
Journal Article
“Family Achievements?”: How a College Degree Accumulates Wealth for Whites and Not For Blacks
Shapiro, Thomas M.; Meschede, Tatjana; Taylor, Joanna; Mann, Alexis
(2017)
A college education has been linked to higher life-time earnings and better economic achievements, so the expectation would be that it is also linked to higher net wealth for everybody. However, recent analyses challenge this hypothesis and find that the expectation holds true for White college-educated households but not for Black college-educated households. To examine this finding further and investigate the role of family financial transfers in household net wealth, the authors perform a mixed-method study using data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics for a 24-year period, 1989-2013, ...
Review
, Volume 99
, Issue 1
, Pages 121-137
Working Paper
The Pathway to Enrolling in a High-Performance High School: Understanding Barriers to Access
Sartain, Lauren; Barrow, Lisa
(2020-12-04)
In 2017, Chicago Public Schools adopted an online universal application system for all high schools with the hope of providing more equitable access to high-performance schools. Despite the new system, Black students and students living in low-socioeconomic status (SES) neighborhoods remained less likely than their peers to enroll in a high-performance high school. In this paper, we characterize various constraints that students and families may face in enrolling in a high-performance high school including eligibility to programs based on prior academic achievement, distance from ...
Working Paper Series
, Paper WP-2020-32
Working Paper
Affirmative Action and Racial Segregation
Hinrichs, Peter
(2016-12-23)
A number of states have recently prohibited the use of affirmative action in admissions to public universities statewide. A growing body of research suggests that these affirmative action bans reduce minority enrollment at selective colleges while leaving overall minority college enrollment rates unchanged. The effect of these bans on racial segregation across colleges has not yet been estimated directly and is theoretically ambiguous due to a U-shaped relationship between minority enrollment and college selectivity. This paper uses variation in the timing of affirmative action bans across ...
Working Papers (Old Series)
, Paper 1636
Working Paper
The Impact of Learning Disabilities on Children and Parental Outcomes: Evidence from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics
Cummings, Rachel; Luengo-Prado, Maria Jose
(2023-07-01)
We document the characteristics of children and young adults identified in the Panel Study of Income Dynamics as having a learning disability and study whether legislative changes in diagnosis criteria have had a noticeable effect determining who receives a diagnosis. We further document that children and young adults identified as a having a learning disability experience less desirable outcomes early in life, including trouble with the police, drug use, violent behavior, incarceration, self-reported low levels of well-being, lower educational attainment, and less favorable labor market ...
Working Papers
, Paper 23-7
Working Paper
Who Values Access to College?
Ionescu, Felicia; Vidangos, Ivan; Neelakantan, Urvi; Athreya, Kartik B.
(2019-03-07)
A first glance at US data suggests that college -- given its mean returns and sharply subsidized cost for all enrollees -- could be of great value to most. Using an empirically-disciplined human capital model that allows for variation in college readiness, we show otherwise. While the top decile of valuations is indeed large (40 percent of consumption), nearly half of high school completers place zero value on access to college. Subsidies to college currently flow to those already best positioned to succeed and least sensitive to them. Even modestly targeted alternatives may therefore improve ...
Finance and Economics Discussion Series
, Paper 2019-015
Working Paper
The Role of Selective High Schools in Equalizing Educational Outcomes: Heterogeneous Effects by Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status
de la Torre, Marisa; Barrow, Lisa; Sartain, Lauren
(2016-11-06)
We investigate whether elite Chicago public high schools can help close the achievement gap between high-achieving students from more and less affluent neighborhoods. Seats are allocated based on prior achievement with 70 percent reserved for high-achieving applicants from four neighborhood socioeconomic status (SES) categories. Using regression discontinuity design, we find no effect on test scores or college attendance for students from high- or low-SES neighborhoods and positive effects on student reports of their experiences. For students from low-SES neighborhoods, we estimate ...
Working Paper Series
, Paper WP-2016-17
Working Paper
The Covid-19 Pandemic Spurred Growth in Automation: What Does this Mean for Minority Workers?
Broady, Kristen; Booth-Bell, Darlene; Barr, Anthony; Perry, Ryan
(2023-02-27)
The Covid-19 pandemic has accelerated trends in automation as many employers seek to save on labor costs amid widespread illness, increased worker leverage, and market pressures to onshore supply chains. While existing research has explored how automation may displace non-specialized jobs, there is typically less attention paid to how this displacement may interact with preexisting structural issues around racial inequality. This analysis updates that of a 2021 Brookings paper by the authors, finding that Black and Hispanic workers continue to be overrepresented in the 30 occupations with the ...
Working Paper Series
, Paper WP 2023-06
Report
Community Education Circles in the Lawrence Public Schools: evaluation design and baseline survey data
Brown, John C.; Graves, Erin; Triest, Robert K.; Burke, Mary A.; Bradbury, Katharine L.
(2017-06-01)
This paper describes a plan for evaluating the Community Education Circles (CECs) program that is being implemented in the Lawrence Public Schools as part of an effort to enhance family-school engagement and improve outcomes for both students and parents. The CECs program supports the larger Lawrence Working Families Initiative, which in 2013 was awarded a multiyear grant through the Boston Fed?s Working Cities Challenge. This paper accomplishes several objectives: (1) describe the goals and methods of the CECs program as well as the larger goals of the Lawrence Working Families Initiative; ...
Current Policy Perspectives
, Paper 17-1
Working Paper
Affirmative Action and Racial Segregation
Hinrichs, Peter
(2019-10-17)
Prior research suggests that statewide affirmative action bans reduce minority enrollment at selective colleges while leaving overall minority college enrollment unchanged. However, the effect of these bans on across-college racial segregation has not yet been estimated. This effect is theoretically ambiguous due to a U-shaped relationship across colleges between minority enrollment and college selectivity. This paper uses variation in the timing of affirmative action bans across states to estimate their effects on racial segregation as measured by standard exposure and dissimilarity indexes, ...
Working Papers
, Paper 16-36R
Working Paper
The Income-Achievement Gap and Adult Outcome Inequality
Nielsen, Eric R.
(2015-05-14)
This paper discusses various methods for assessing group differences in academic achievement using only the ordinal content of achievement test scores. Researchers and policymakers frequently draw conclusions about achievement differences between various populations using methods that rely on the cardinal comparability of test scores. This paper shows that such methods can lead to erroneous conclusions in an important application: measuring changes over time in the achievement gap between youth from high- and low-income households. Commonly-employed, cardinal methods suggest that this ...
Finance and Economics Discussion Series
, Paper 2015-41
FILTER BY year
FILTER BY Bank
Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis 9 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Boston 8 items
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 7 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago 6 items
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.) 5 items
Federal Reserve Bank of New York 5 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland 3 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta 2 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia 2 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas 1 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond 1 items
show more (6)
show less
FILTER BY Series
Working Papers 11 items
Review 7 items
Opportunity and Inclusive Growth Institute Working Papers 6 items
Working Paper Series 6 items
Finance and Economics Discussion Series 5 items
Staff Reports 3 items
FRB Atlanta Working Paper 2 items
Liberty Street Economics 2 items
Staff Report 2 items
Working Papers (Old Series) 2 items
Current Policy Perspectives 1 items
Public Policy Brief 1 items
Working Paper 1 items
show more (8)
show less
FILTER BY Content Type
Working Paper 33 items
Journal Article 7 items
Report 6 items
Discussion Paper 2 items
Briefing 1 items
FILTER BY Author
Bradbury, Katharine L. 5 items
Burke, Mary A. 4 items
Triest, Robert K. 4 items
Barrow, Lisa 3 items
Booth-Bell, Darlene 3 items
Broady, Kristen 3 items
Hinrichs, Peter 3 items
Zafar, Basit 3 items
Athreya, Kartik B. 2 items
Barr, Anthony 2 items
Bleemer, Zachary 2 items
Chakrabarti, Rajashri 2 items
Ionescu, Felicia 2 items
Luengo-Prado, Maria Jose 2 items
Neelakantan, Urvi 2 items
Nielsen, Eric R. 2 items
Sartain, Lauren 2 items
Vidangos, Ivan 2 items
Althoff, Lukas 1 items
Bailey, Martha 1 items
Bartscher, Alina K. 1 items
Brookes Gray, Harriet 1 items
Brown, John C. 1 items
Cai, Zhifeng 1 items
Cain, Lucas 1 items
Calsamiglia, Caterina 1 items
Claessens, Amy 1 items
Cohodes, Sarah 1 items
Colas, Mark 1 items
Combs, Alex 1 items
Cooper, Daniel H. 1 items
Corcoran, Sean P. 1 items
Cummings, Rachel 1 items
Dallman, Scott 1 items
Eckert, Fabian 1 items
Eika, Lasse 1 items
Elliott, William 1 items
Emmons, William R. 1 items
Fazili, Sameera 1 items
Findeisen, Sebastian 1 items
Flores, Andrea 1 items
Gayle, George-Levi 1 items
Gilraine, Michael 1 items
Graham, James 1 items
Graves, Erin 1 items
Griffin, Taylor 1 items
Grinstein-Weiss, Michal 1 items
Guell, Maia 1 items
Heathcote, Jonathan 1 items
Hendricks, Lutz 1 items
Herrington, Christopher 1 items
Hotchkiss, Julie L. 1 items
Jennings, Jennifer 1 items
Jiang, Michelle 1 items
Kleineberg, Tatjana 1 items
Koedel , Cory 1 items
Kuhn, Moritz 1 items
Landel, Hannah 1 items
Lerman, Robert 1 items
Levine, Phillip B. 1 items
Lewis, Melinda 1 items
Liu, Annie 1 items
Love, David A. 1 items
Mann, Alexis 1 items
Meschede, Tatjana 1 items
Mogstad, Magne 1 items
Mohnen, Paul 1 items
Nam, IlSung 1 items
Nath, Anusha 1 items
Ost, Ben 1 items
Pan, Weixiang 1 items
Perry, Ryan 1 items
Premik, Filip 1 items
Reichardt, Hugo 1 items
Ricketts, Lowell R. 1 items
Ritter, Dubravka 1 items
Sachs, Dominik 1 items
Sattin-Bajaj, Carolyn 1 items
Schanzenbach, Diane Whitmore 1 items
Schoellman, Todd 1 items
Schularick, Moritz 1 items
Shapiro, Thomas M. 1 items
Shariq Mohammed, A.R. 1 items
Smith, Paul A. 1 items
Smith, Tucker 1 items
Taylor, Joanna 1 items
Troland, Erin 1 items
Webber, Douglas 1 items
Wu, Pinghui 1 items
Zheng, Angela 1 items
de Zeeuw, Mels 1 items
de la Torre, Marisa 1 items
show more (87)
show less
FILTER BY Jel Classification
I28 11 items
J15 9 items
D31 8 items
J24 8 items
I22 7 items
D63 6 items
E24 6 items
I21 6 items
I26 6 items
E21 5 items
I20 4 items
I23 4 items
D83 3 items
G21 3 items
H75 3 items
J62 3 items
N32 3 items
D14 2 items
D81 2 items
D84 2 items
D91 2 items
G11 2 items
J12 2 items
J31 2 items
O33 2 items
R23 2 items
C14 1 items
C18 1 items
C2 1 items
C21 1 items
C78 1 items
D02 1 items
E62 1 items
F16 1 items
G51 1 items
H21 1 items
H23 1 items
H71 1 items
H73 1 items
H77 1 items
I2 1 items
I30 1 items
I38 1 items
J11 1 items
J14 1 items
J21 1 items
J23 1 items
J26 1 items
N31 1 items
O15 1 items
P48 1 items
Q12 1 items
R12 1 items
R21 1 items
R31 1 items
show more (51)
show less
FILTER BY Keywords
Inequality 5 items
Human capital 4 items
Intergenerational mobility 4 items
education 3 items
higher education 3 items
inequality 3 items
segregation 3 items
student debt 3 items
Education 2 items
School choice 2 items
affirmative action 2 items
college admissions 2 items
college enrollment 2 items
college returns and costs 2 items
high school 2 items
human capital 2 items
information 2 items
returns to education 2 items
subjective expectations 2 items
Achievement gaps 1 items
Achievement inequality 1 items
Amendments 1 items
Boston mechanism 1 items
COVID-19 1 items
Chicago Public School (CPS) 1 items
Club goods 1 items
College access 1 items
College subsidies 1 items
College tuition 1 items
Decision-making 1 items
Distribution (economics) 1 items
Earnings 1 items
Economic geography 1 items
Economic history 1 items
Education reform 1 items
Educational equalization 1 items
Educational outcomes 1 items
Effects of constitutions 1 items
Employment 1 items
Equality of opportunity 1 items
FAFSA 1 items
Financial Investment 1 items
Financial aid 1 items
Financial investment 1 items
HBCU 1 items
Higher Education 1 items
Higher education 1 items
House prices 1 items
Human Capital 1 items
Income inequality 1 items
Informational interventions 1 items
Intergenerational wealth effects 1 items
Lawrence Working Families Initiative 1 items
Legislative bills 1 items
Litigation 1 items
Measurement error 1 items
Neighborhood choice 1 items
Optimal taxation 1 items
Pensions 1 items
Priorities 1 items
Property assessment 1 items
Regional labor markets 1 items
Retirement 1 items
School access 1 items
Social security 1 items
Spatial economics 1 items
Wealth 1 items
anchoring 1 items
assortative mating 1 items
automation 1 items
college access 1 items
college quality 1 items
consumer finance 1 items
covid-19 1 items
credit 1 items
decomposition 1 items
earnings disparities 1 items
educational attainment 1 items
educational disparities 1 items
equality of opportunity 1 items
financial aid 1 items
financial stress 1 items
firm-specific premium 1 items
household finance 1 items
household income 1 items
housing 1 items
import competition 1 items
income 1 items
income disparities 1 items
inequality of opportunity 1 items
intergenerational mobility 1 items
inverse-probability weighting 1 items
labor demand 1 items
labor market outcomes 1 items
learning disabilities 1 items
long-term cumulative earnings 1 items
low-income 1 items
marriage 1 items
measurement of inequality 1 items
medicare 1 items
mortgage 1 items
ordinal statistics 1 items
parental involvement 1 items
program evaluation 1 items
propensity score matching 1 items
public schools 1 items
quantile regressions 1 items
race 1 items
racial disparities 1 items
racial segregation 1 items
racial wealth gap 1 items
racial wealth inequality 1 items
regression analysis 1 items
returns to major 1 items
school access 1 items
school choice 1 items
school finance reform 1 items
school quality 1 items
schooling 1 items
secondary school 1 items
socioeconomic segregation 1 items
state aid to public schools 1 items
structural change 1 items
student loans 1 items
student test-score gaps 1 items
survey data 1 items
universities and colleges admission 1 items
wealth inequality 1 items
young adult outcomes 1 items
show more (124)
show less