Search Results
Report
Complexity in large U.S. banks
Meehl, April; Goldberg, Linda S.
(2019-02-01)
While both size and complexity are important for the largest U.S. bank holding companies (BHCs), specific types of complexity and their patterns across banks are not well understood. We introduce a range of measures of organizational, business, and geographic complexity. Comparing 2007 with 2017, we show that large U.S. BHCs remain very complex, with some declines along organizational and geographical complexity dimensions. The numbers of legal entities within some large BHCs have fallen. By contrast, the multiple industries spanned by legal entities within the BHCs have shifted more than ...
Staff Reports
, Paper 880
Working Paper
New Evidence on the US Excess Return on Foreign Portfolios
Bertaut, Carol C.; Curcuru, Stephanie E.; Faia, Ester; Gourinchas, Pierre-Olivier
(2024-11-13)
We provide new estimates of the return on US external claims and liabilities using confidential, high-quality, security-level data. The excess return is positive on average, since claims are tilted toward higher-return equities. The excess return is large and positive in normal times but large and negative during global crises, reflecting the global insurance role of the US external balance sheet. Controlling for issuer's nationality, we find that US investors have a larger exposure to equity issued by Asia-headquartered corporations than reported in the aggregate statistics. Finally, equity ...
International Finance Discussion Papers
, Paper 1398
Working Paper
The Prudential Use of Capital Controls and Foreign Currency Reserves
Bianchi, Javier; Lorenzoni, Guido
(2021-11-12)
We provide a simple framework to study the prudential use of capital controls and currency reserves that have been explored in the recent literature. We cover the role of both pecuniary externalities and aggregate demand externalities. The model features a central policy dilemma for emerging economies facing large capital outflows: the choice between increasing the policy rate to stabilize the exchange rate and decreasing the policy rate to stabilize employment. Ex ante capital controls and reserve accumulation can help mitigate this dilemma. We use our framework to survey the recent ...
Working Papers
, Paper 787
Working Paper
Capital controls as an instrument of monetary policy
Davis, J. Scott; Presno, Ignacio
(2014-02-01)
Large swings in capital flows into and out of emerging markets can potentially lead to excessive volatility in asset prices and credit supply. In order to lessen the impact of capital flows on financial instability, a number of researchers and policy markers have recently proposed the use of capital controls. This paper considers the benefit of adding capital controls as a potential instrument of monetary policy in a small open economy. In a DSGE framework, we find that when domestic agents are subject to collateral constraints and the value of collateral is subject to fluctuations driven by ...
Globalization Institute Working Papers
, Paper 171
Working Paper
Overborrowing, Underborrowing, and Macroprudential Policy
Arce, Fernando; Bengui, Julien; Bianchi, Javier
(2023-05)
In this paper, we revisit the scope for macroprudential policy in production economies with pecuniary externalities and collateral constraints. We study competitive equilibria and constrained-efficient equilibria and examine the extent to which the gap between the two depends on the production structure and the policy instruments available to the planner. We argue that macroprudential policy is desirable regardless of whether the competitive equilibrium features more or less borrowing than the constrained-efficient equilibrium. In our quantitative analysis, macroprudential taxes on borrowing ...
Working Paper Series
, Paper WP 2023-20
Working Paper
Leverage constraints and the international transmission of shocks
Devereux, Michael B.
(2010)
Recent macroeconomic experience has drawn attention to the importance of interdependence among countries through financial markets and institutions, independently of traditional trade linkages. This paper develops a model of the international transmission of shocks due to interdependent portfolio holdings among leverage-constrained financial institutions. In the absence of leverage constraints, international portfolio diversification has no implications for macroeconomic comovements. When leverage constraints bind, however, the presence of diversified portfolios in combination with these ...
Globalization Institute Working Papers
, Paper 45
Journal Article
U.S. Cross-Border Derivatives Data: A User's Guide
Curcuru, Stephanie E.
(2007-05)
The global derivatives market has grown rapidly in the past decade. By one measure of market size--the notional value, which is used to determine the payments made on a derivatives contract--the derivatives market expanded from $87 trillion in June 1998 to $454 trillion in June 2006. Measured by the price at which a derivatives contract can be purchased in a current transaction, or the market value, the derivatives market grew from $3 trillion in June 1998 to $10 trillion as of June 2006.
Federal Reserve Bulletin
, Volume 93
, Issue May
, Pages pp. A1-A16
Working Paper
The Euro and the Geography of International Debt Flows
Obstfeld, Maurice; Hale, Galina
(2014-04-14)
Greater financial integration between core and peripheral EMU members had an effect on both sets of countries. Lower interest rates allowed peripheral countries to run bigger deficits, which inflated their economies by allowing credit booms. Core EMU countries took on extra foreign leverage to expose themselves to the peripherals. The result has been asset-price bubbles and collapses in some of the peripheral countries, area-wide banking crisis, and sovereign debt problems. We analyze the geography of international debt flows using multiple data sources and provide evidence that after the ...
Working Paper Series
, Paper 2014-10
Working Paper
The Relationship between Debt and Output
Zhang, Jing; Kim, Yun Jung
(2020-11-19)
In this paper we empirically explore the relationship between debt and output in a panel of 72 countries over the period 1970–2014 using a vector autoregression (VAR). We document two puzzling empirical findings that contrast with what is predicted by a standard small open economy model by Aguiar and Gopinath (2007), where debt and output endogenously respond to total factor productivity (TFP) shocks. First, developing countries’ debt falls after a positive output shock, while the model predicts a debt expansion. Second, output declines in developed and developing countries after a debt ...
Working Paper Series
, Paper WP-2020-30
Working Paper
Optimal Monetary Policy and Capital Account Restrictions in a Small Open Economy
Spiegel, Mark M.; Liu, Zheng
(2013)
The recent financial crisis has led to large declines in world interest rates and surges of capital flows to emerging market economies. We examine the effectiveness and welfare implications of capital control policies in the face of such external shocks in a monetary DSGE model of a small open economy. We consider both optimal, time-varying restrictions on capital inflows and a simple capital account restriction, such as a constant tax on foreign debt holdings. We then compare the effectiveness of such capital account restrictions under alternative monetary regimes. We find that the optimal ...
Working Paper Series
, Paper 2013-33
FILTER BY year
FILTER BY Bank
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.) 30 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas 16 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis 14 items
Federal Reserve Bank of New York 10 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago 5 items
Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco 5 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Boston 3 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City 3 items
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 2 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia 1 items
Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond 1 items
show more (6)
show less
FILTER BY Series
International Finance Discussion Papers 19 items
Globalization Institute Working Papers 16 items
Working Papers 12 items
Federal Reserve Bulletin 10 items
Working Paper Series 9 items
Staff Reports 8 items
Staff Report 4 items
Research Working Paper 3 items
Chicago Fed Letter 1 items
Current Issues in Economics and Finance 1 items
Current Policy Perspectives 1 items
Economic Policy Review 1 items
Finance and Economics Discussion Series 1 items
Opportunity and Inclusive Growth Institute Working Papers 1 items
Review 1 items
Supervisory Research and Analysis Working Papers 1 items
Working Paper 1 items
show more (12)
show less
FILTER BY Content Type
FILTER BY Author
Bianchi, Javier 11 items
Bengui, Julien 6 items
Goldberg, Linda S. 4 items
Mallucci, Enrico 4 items
Perri, Fabrizio 4 items
Amador, Manuel 3 items
Arce, Fernando 3 items
Converse, Nathan L. 3 items
Coulibaly, Louphou 3 items
Davis, J. Scott 3 items
Kim, Yun Jung 3 items
Presno, Ignacio 3 items
Zhang, Jing 3 items
Bertaut, Carol C. 2 items
Bhattarai, Saroj 2 items
Bocola, Luigi 2 items
Bodenstein, Martin 2 items
Chari, Anusha 2 items
Chatterjee, Arpita 2 items
Curcuru, Stephanie E. 2 items
Dilts Stedman, Karlye 2 items
Duncan, Roberto 2 items
Hale, Galina 2 items
Justiniano, Alejandro 2 items
Kollmann, Robert 2 items
Krogstrup, Signe 2 items
Liu, Zheng 2 items
Meehl, April 2 items
Neely, Christopher J. 2 items
Park, Woong Yong 2 items
Pesenti, Paolo 2 items
Primiceri, Giorgio E. 2 items
Riera-Crichton, Daniel 2 items
Spiegel, Mark M. 2 items
Tambalotti, Andrea 2 items
Villalvazo, Sergio 2 items
Acharya, Sushant 1 items
Aguiar, Mark 1 items
Ahmed, Shaghil 1 items
Avdjiev, Stefan 1 items
Barbiero, Omar 1 items
Barbosa-Alves, Mauricio 1 items
Beetz Fenske, Caroline 1 items
Benigno, Gianluca 1 items
Brunner, Allan D. 1 items
Ca' Zorzi, Michele 1 items
Cacciatore, Matteo 1 items
Casas, Camila 1 items
Chudik, Alexander 1 items
Coleman, Nicholas 1 items
Correa, Ricardo 1 items
Corsetti, Giancarlo 1 items
Coulibaly, Brahima 1 items
Cuba-Borda, Pablo A. 1 items
De Ferra, Sergio 1 items
Devereux, Michael B. 1 items
Dieppe, Alistair 1 items
Diez, Federico J. 1 items
Drozd, Lukasz A. 1 items
Dur, Ayse 1 items
Erce, Aitor 1 items
Erceg, Christopher J. 1 items
Faia, Ester 1 items
Faruqee, Hamid 1 items
Feler, Leo 1 items
Ferrante, Francesco 1 items
Ferrero, Andrea 1 items
Fischer, Andreas M. 1 items
Fogli, Alessandra 1 items
Forbes, Kristin J. 1 items
Fornaro, Luca 1 items
Gagnon, Joseph E. 1 items
Gete, Pedro 1 items
Ghironi, Fabio 1 items
Glover, Andrew 1 items
Goldrosen, Jason 1 items
Gornemann, Nils 1 items
Gornemann, Nils M. 1 items
Gourinchas, Pierre-Olivier 1 items
Griever, William L. 1 items
Groeger, Henrike 1 items
Guerrieri, Luca 1 items
Hatchondo, Juan Carlos 1 items
Heathcote, Jonathan 1 items
Helkie, William L. 1 items
Higgins, Matthew 1 items
Ikeda, Daisuke 1 items
Janus, Thorsten 1 items
Jordà, Òscar 1 items
Kamin, Steven B. 1 items
Kiley, Michael T. 1 items
Klitgaard, Thomas 1 items
Kolbin, Sergey 1 items
Laxton, Douglas 1 items
Levy Yeyati, Eduardo 1 items
Liao, Gordon Y. 1 items
Lorenzoni, Guido 1 items
Lundblad, Christian T. 1 items
Mack, Adrienne 1 items
Martin, Philippe 1 items
Martinez, Leonardo 1 items
Meleshchuk, Sergii 1 items
Morisse, Kathryn A. 1 items
Muir, Dirk 1 items
Nosal, Jaromir B. 1 items
Obstfeld, Maurice 1 items
Phan, Toan 1 items
Phoa, Wesley 1 items
Rothert, Jacek 1 items
Saure, Philip 1 items
Schularick, Moritz 1 items
Shibata, Akihisa 1 items
Shintani, Mototsugu 1 items
Shousha, Samer 1 items
Sosa-Padilla, César 1 items
Stebunovs, Viktors 1 items
Stekler, Lois E. 1 items
Stevens, Guy V. G. 1 items
Taylor, Alan M. 1 items
Timmer, Yannick 1 items
Truman, Edwin M. 1 items
Tsuruga, Takayuki 1 items
Vandenabeele, Anne 1 items
Warnock, Francis E. 1 items
Williams, Tomás 1 items
Wong, Anna 1 items
Yesin, Pinar 1 items
Zhang, Jingyi 1 items
Zhang, Tony 1 items
Zlate, Andrei 1 items
show more (125)
show less
FILTER BY Jel Classification
F41 36 items
F34 22 items
F31 19 items
E44 15 items
E52 11 items
G15 10 items
E32 9 items
F21 9 items
F36 8 items
F42 8 items
G11 8 items
E58 7 items
F14 7 items
E21 6 items
G01 6 items
G21 5 items
F3 4 items
F33 4 items
F38 4 items
G20 4 items
G23 4 items
E43 3 items
E62 3 items
E66 3 items
F44 3 items
F47 3 items
C33 2 items
D31 2 items
E23 2 items
E42 2 items
E51 2 items
F30 2 items
F40 2 items
F43 2 items
G18 2 items
G28 2 items
Q54 2 items
A22 1 items
C11 1 items
C14 1 items
C31 1 items
C52 1 items
D62 1 items
D63 1 items
E2 1 items
E20 1 items
E24 1 items
E27 1 items
E4 1 items
E40 1 items
E50 1 items
E65 1 items
F39 1 items
F4 1 items
F5 1 items
F52 1 items
F53 1 items
F62 1 items
F65 1 items
G1 1 items
G13 1 items
G2 1 items
G22 1 items
G32 1 items
L21 1 items
N10 1 items
N20 1 items
O16 1 items
O41 1 items
O52 1 items
R21 1 items
show more (67)
show less