Report

Nonlinear Micro Income Processes with Macro Shocks


Abstract: We propose a nonlinear framework to study the dynamic transmission of aggregate and idiosyncratic shocks to household income that exploits both macro and micro data. Our approach allows us to examine empirically the following questions: (a) How do business-cycle fluctuations modulate the persistence of heterogeneous individual histories and the risk faced by households? (b) How do aggregate and idiosyncratic shocks propagate over time for households in different macro and micro states? (c) How do these shocks shape the cost of business-cycle risk? We develop new identification and estimation techniques and provide a detailed empirical analysis combining macro time series for the U.S. and a time series of household panels from the PSID.

JEL Classification: C23;

https://doi.org/10.59576/sr.1162

Access Documents

File(s): File format is application/pdf https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/media/research/staff_reports/sr1162.pdf
Description: Full text

File(s): File format is text/html https://www.newyorkfed.org/research/staff_reports/sr1162.html
Description: Summary

Authors

Bibliographic Information

Provider: Federal Reserve Bank of New York

Part of Series: Staff Reports

Publication Date: 2025-08-01

Number: 1162